Overview of the Green Tech Investment Market in Poland – Key data
This overview provides insights into Poland’s Green Tech Market, incorporating the latest data about Green Tech Projects in Poland and trends shaping the sector.
Market Size and Growth Trends
Poland’s green technology sector, especially renewable energy, has experienced rapid expansion in recent years. Total investments required in Poland’s energy sector are projected to reach PLN 1.9 trillion (USD 420 billion) by 2040, with about PLN 320–340 billion (USD 84–89 billion) allocated for new power generation capacity. Impressively, 80% of this will be directed towards zero-emission sources like renewables and nuclear power.
In 2024, renewables achieved record growth, increasing their share of electricity generation to 29% — up from 26% in 2023 and just 8% in 2015. Poland generated 45.2 TWh from renewables, with wind and solar leading the gains.
Renewable Capacity Surge
Installed renewable capacity has surged significantly:
- By October 2024, solar PV capacity reached 21 GW (up from 16.16 GW in October 2023).
- Wind power capacity stood at approximately 11.1 GW (up from 9.33 GW in October 2023).
- By February 2025, total renewable capacity likely exceeded 32.1 GW.
This rapid growth, especially in solar, positions Poland as one of Europe’s fastest-expanding Green Tech Markets.
Investment Activity at an All-Time High
In 2023 alone, over $5 billion was invested in Polish offshore wind projects. Both domestic and foreign investors are actively pouring capital into renewables, anticipating robust growth.
Poland conducted its largest-ever renewable energy auctions and financing deals in 2024–2025, including a single project financing deal worth over €6 billion for two offshore wind farms — the largest in Polish energy history. Hundreds of new projects are in the pipeline, fueling strong year-on-year market expansion.
Key Statistics and Trends
- Renewable Capacity Boom: Solar PV has grown from nearly zero to ~21 GW by October 2024, now representing the largest share of renewables. Wind power accounts for around 11.1 GW.
- Pipeline of Projects: Over 4,100 renewable projects have secured grid connection conditions, including 19 GW of solar farms and ~2.7 GW of onshore wind farms ready to build. Additionally, 1,495 solar projects (12.3 GW) have obtained building permits.
- Offshore Wind Launch: Poland is embarking on its first offshore wind farms, with Phase 1 projects totaling about 7 GW, expected to commission between 2026 and 2028. Key projects include Baltic Power (1.2 GW), Baltica 2 (1.5 GW), and Bałtyk II & III (1.44 GW).
- Energy Storage Expansion: PGE announced plans for 85 energy storage projects totaling 17 GWh by 2035, committing PLN 18 billion (USD 4.7 billion) to batteries. Construction of Poland’s first grid-scale battery (50 MW) began in Opole in 2025.
- Corporate Renewable Investments: Corporates are driving green projects — Amazon, for example, supported four new solar/wind farms totaling 140 MW, with its 87 MW solar farm in Miłkowice commencing operations in early 2025.
Development Potential and Policy Support
Poland’s green tech development is strongly supported by:
- Policy Tailwinds: Key reforms like the 2023 amendment of the “10H” rule (reducing setbacks for wind turbines) have unlocked onshore wind development. Poland also benefits from significant EU funds such as the Recovery Plan. The 2025 renewable auctions are the largest ever, offering long-term contracts for ~75.9 TWh of green electricity.
- Investment and Financing: Domestic giants like PGE, ORLEN, and Tauron have multi-billion PLN investment plans for renewables, hydrogen, and storage. International partners (e.g., Ørsted, Equinor, RWE) collaborate on offshore wind and large onshore projects. Complex financing consortia, involving 25–30 banks/agencies, facilitate these investments.
- Natural Resources: Excellent Baltic Sea wind resources, strong onshore wind potential in northern and western Poland, and sufficient solar irradiance, especially in central and eastern regions. Poland’s biomass, biogas, geothermal potential, and repurposed coal sites further support green energy development.
- Industrial Base and Workforce: Poland’s educated workforce and industrial capacity support green tech. Major EV battery production (e.g., LG Energy Solution in Wrocław) boosts energy storage and e-mobility sectors. Innovative domestic firms and active government agencies promote entrepreneurship and foreign partnerships.
Key Regions and Green Tech Sectors in Poland
- Solar Power: Rapid nationwide growth with flagship farms such as Zwartowo (~286 MW) and Miłkowice (87 MW). Expansion is also happening on reclaimed industrial and mining lands, unlocking new green energy potential.
- Onshore Wind: Traditionally strong in northern and western Poland, onshore wind is now expanding into central and eastern regions. A notable project is the 148 MW Miejska Górka farm, expected by 2027.
- Offshore Wind: The Baltic Sea coastline, particularly in Pomorskie and Zachodniopomorskie, serves as a hub for offshore wind development. Key ports like Gdańsk, Gdynia, and Szczecin-Świnoujście provide vital construction and servicing infrastructure.
- Energy Storage: Large-scale battery systems are planned in Żarnowiec and Rybnik, complemented by numerous smaller installations supporting regional grids across Poland.
- Hydrogen and Alternative Fuels: Poland is fostering “Hydrogen Valleys” in regions such as Wielkopolska, Lower Silesia, Podkarpackie, and Mazovia. Projects like the Central Hydrogen Valley (250 MW electrolyzers) and H2Silesia (105 MW electrolyzers) are driving green hydrogen production.
- Recycling and Circular Economy: Advanced EV battery recycling plants operate in Silesia, while Mazovia and Małopolska focus on waste-to-energy initiatives and green building materials, advancing Poland’s circular economy goals.
Unlock Opportunities in Poland’s Green Tech Market with Our Expert Support
Poland’s green technology sector is evolving rapidly, powered by landmark projects across offshore wind farms, solar power plants, advanced energy storage, and green hydrogen production. From the pioneering “Baltic Power” Offshore Wind Farm — set to power 1.5 million homes — to the monumental Baltica 2 and Bałtyk II & III offshore wind developments, as well as innovative storage projects like the Żarnowiec Battery Storage and the country’s first grid-scale Opole Grid Battery, the Green Tech Market in Poland is brimming with investment potential.
Our team offers tailored assistance to help you access detailed information, navigate the evolving landscape of Green Tech Projects in Poland, and connect with key stakeholders to accelerate your investments.
Partner with us to seize the vast opportunities in Poland’s dynamic green technology sector!
Whether you’re interested in renewable energy, energy storage, hydrogen technologies, or sustainable recycling, we offer tailored support to help you navigate these high-potential projects — providing up-to-date insights and connection to key stakeholders.
Get in touch with us to discuss how we can help you access the future of clean energy projects!